The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) is gearing up for a potential clash between artificial intelligence (AI) and counter-AI, outlining ambitious goals to fortify its use of AI against emerging threats. The DOD envisions a scenario where AI systems are pitted against counter-AI efforts, focusing on identifying and thwarting manipulation attempts while bolstering the resilience of its own AI systems.
Speaking at the Google Defense Forum, Jude Sunderbruch, the DOD’s Cyber Crime Center executive director, emphasized the urgency of leveraging AI to outpace adversaries attempting to breach security boundaries at a rapid pace. This battle, as described by Sunderbruch, prompts critical questions about discerning truth and is characterized as a “strategic competition” rather than an “arms race.”

Echoing a similar sentiment expressed by Meta’s AI chief in December 2023, the DOD believes that the United States is well-positioned to lead advancements in AI. Short-term objectives include harnessing existing AI tools and integrating them with government information, as well as training AI models with diverse data for threat and vulnerability analysis.
Army Colonel Richard Leach, the intelligence director for the Defense Information Systems Agency, emphasized the crucial role of AI in managing the overwhelming influx of data for decision-makers. By letting AI handle basic analysis and identify key information, analysts can focus on more complex challenges, optimizing resources and efficiency.
The U.S. government’s proactive approach to AI is evident in President Joe Biden’s executive order on October 30, which established six new AI safety and security standards. Additionally, law enforcement officials, on January 10, issued warnings about the potential of AI to facilitate cybercrimes, such as hacking, scams, and money laundering, by reducing the technical skills barrier for criminals.